How is the crime of stalking classified under Florida law?

Under Florida law, stalking is classified as a felony when it involves certain aggravated circumstances. Specifically, Florida Statute 784.048 defines stalking as engaging in a course of conduct directed at a person that causes substantial emotional distress and serves no legitimate purpose. When the stalking involves threats that could lead to physical harm, or if the stalker has been previously convicted of stalking, it escalates the seriousness of the crime and elevates it to a felony level.

This classification serves to provide tougher penalties for repeat offenders and those who engage in more dangerous stalking behavior, reflecting the state's commitment to protecting victims and deterring emotional distress and potential physical harm. In Florida, the distinction between misdemeanor and felony stalking enables law enforcement and the legal system to respond appropriately based on the severity and impact of the offender's actions.