What driving dynamic is described as the vehicle shifting its weight from side to side?

The driving dynamic that involves the vehicle shifting its weight from side to side is known as roll. This phenomenon occurs when the vehicle corners, causing the body of the vehicle to tilt towards the outside of the turn, while the suspension helps to absorb and manage the transfer of weight. This dynamic is essential in understanding vehicle stability and handling during turns, as excessive roll can lead to a loss of grip and potentially result in a rollover incident.

Yaw refers to the rotation of the vehicle around its vertical axis, which affects how the front of the vehicle points during a turn. Pitch describes the tilting motion of the vehicle around its lateral axis, such as when braking or accelerating. Grip, on the other hand, refers to the traction that tires have on the road surface. Each of these dynamics plays a role in vehicle performance, but in the context of shifting weight from side to side, roll is the most accurate term.